"-eni" meaning in All languages combined

See -eni on Wiktionary

Suffix [Hungarian]

IPA: [ɛni]
Etymology: From -e- (linking vowel) + -ni (infinitive suffix). Etymology templates: {{affix|hu|-e-|-ni|nocat=y|pos1=linking vowel|pos2=infinitive suffix}} -e- (linking vowel) + -ni (infinitive suffix) Head templates: {{head|hu|suffix}} -eni
  1. (infinitive suffix) Forms the infinitive. Tags: infinitive, morpheme, suffix
    Sense id: en--eni-hu-suffix-3GgXkjGa Categories (other): Hungarian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Hungarian entries with incorrect language header: 66 34 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 58 42 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 58 42
  2. For the other senses, see -ni. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--eni-hu-suffix-6QlnBJ6h

Suffix [Polish]

IPA: /ˈɛ.ɲi/
Rhymes: -ɛɲi Head templates: {{head|pl|suffix form}} -eni
  1. virile nominative/vocative plural of -ony Tags: form-of, morpheme, nominative, plural, virile, vocative Form of: -ony
    Sense id: en--eni-pl-suffix-9q0KN0wF Categories (other): Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header

Suffix [Romanian]

Etymology: Plural of -ean. Head templates: {{head|ro|suffix|g=m}} -eni m
  1. Used to form a name of an inhabited place, a town or city. Tags: masculine, morpheme
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "-e-",
        "3": "-ni",
        "nocat": "y",
        "pos1": "linking vowel",
        "pos2": "infinitive suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-e- (linking vowel) + -ni (infinitive suffix)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From -e- (linking vowel) + -ni (infinitive suffix).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-eni",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hungarian",
  "lang_code": "hu",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "66 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "58 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "58 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "segít (“help”) + -eni → segíteni (“to help”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms the infinitive."
      ],
      "id": "en--eni-hu-suffix-3GgXkjGa",
      "links": [
        [
          "infinitive",
          "infinitive#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(infinitive suffix) Forms the infinitive."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "morpheme",
        "suffix"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "For the other senses, see -ni."
      ],
      "id": "en--eni-hu-suffix-6QlnBJ6h",
      "links": [
        [
          "-ni",
          "-ni#Hungarian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɛni]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-eni"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "suffix form"
      },
      "expansion": "-eni",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "-e‧ni"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "",
        "e‧ni"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "-ony"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "virile nominative/vocative plural of -ony"
      ],
      "id": "en--eni-pl-suffix-9q0KN0wF",
      "links": [
        [
          "-ony",
          "-ony#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "morpheme",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "virile",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛ.ɲi/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛɲi"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-eni"
}

{
  "etymology_text": "Plural of -ean.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "suffix",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "-eni m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using catfix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Paltinu + -eni → Păltineni",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Gheorghe + -eni → Gheorgheni",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "urzică + -eni → Urziceni",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used to form a name of an inhabited place, a town or city."
      ],
      "id": "en--eni-ro-suffix-JBNpug3L",
      "links": [
        [
          "inhabited",
          "inhabited#English"
        ],
        [
          "town",
          "town#English"
        ],
        [
          "city",
          "city#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-eni"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hungarian lemmas",
    "Hungarian suffixes",
    "Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "-e-",
        "3": "-ni",
        "nocat": "y",
        "pos1": "linking vowel",
        "pos2": "infinitive suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-e- (linking vowel) + -ni (infinitive suffix)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From -e- (linking vowel) + -ni (infinitive suffix).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-eni",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hungarian",
  "lang_code": "hu",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "segít (“help”) + -eni → segíteni (“to help”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms the infinitive."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "infinitive",
          "infinitive#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(infinitive suffix) Forms the infinitive."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "morpheme",
        "suffix"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "For the other senses, see -ni."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-ni",
          "-ni#Hungarian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɛni]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-eni"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "suffix form"
      },
      "expansion": "-eni",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "-e‧ni"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "",
        "e‧ni"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Polish 2-syllable words",
        "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Polish non-lemma forms",
        "Polish suffix forms",
        "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Rhymes:Polish/ɛɲi",
        "Rhymes:Polish/ɛɲi/2 syllables"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "-ony"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "virile nominative/vocative plural of -ony"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-ony",
          "-ony#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "morpheme",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "virile",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛ.ɲi/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛɲi"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-eni"
}

{
  "etymology_text": "Plural of -ean.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "suffix",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "-eni m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages using catfix",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Romanian lemmas",
        "Romanian masculine suffixes",
        "Romanian suffixes"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Paltinu + -eni → Păltineni",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Gheorghe + -eni → Gheorgheni",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "urzică + -eni → Urziceni",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used to form a name of an inhabited place, a town or city."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "inhabited",
          "inhabited#English"
        ],
        [
          "town",
          "town#English"
        ],
        [
          "city",
          "city#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-eni"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -eni meaning in All languages combined (2.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-02-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-02-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.